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Wednesday, 13 February 2013

ႏိုင္ငံေတာ္အဆင့္ ဆုိက္ဘာ တုိက္ခုိက္မႈ Google သတိေပးခ်က္ စိတ္ပူရန္ မလို

 
မိမိ GMail သို႔ ဝင္လိုက္သည္ႏွင့္ 'သတိ။ လူႀကီးမင္း၏ အေကာင့္ သို႔မဟုတ္ ကြန္ပ်ဴတာကို ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္ အဆင့္ တိုက္ခိုက္သူမ်ားက ထုိးေဖာက္ ဝင္ေရာက္ရန္ ႀကိဳးပမ္းမႈမ်ား ရိွလာႏုိင္သည္' ဟူသည့္ သတိေပးခ်က္ကို ေတြ႕လွ်င္ အထူး စုိးရိမ္မသြားပါႏွင့္။
ယင္း သတိေပးခ်က္ကို ျမင္ရ႐ုံႏွင့္ မိမိ အေကာင့္ အလိုအေလ်ာက္ ထိုးေဖာက္ ဝင္ေရာက္ခံေနရၿပီဟု ယူဆရန္ မဟုတ္ေၾကာင္း ၂ဝ၁၂ခုႏွစ္ ဇြန္လကတည္းကပင္လွ်င္ ဂူးဂဲလ္၏ တရားဝင္ ဘေလာ့ဂ္တြင္ လံုၿခံဳေရး အင္ဂ်င္နီယာ ဌာန ဒုဥကၠ႒ အဲရစ္ ဂေရာ့စ္က ဆိုထားၿပီး ျဖစ္ပါသည္။
သံုးစဲြသူမ်ား အေနျဖင့္ မိမိတို႔၏ အေကာင့္မ်ား ပစ္မွတ္ထားခံ ေနရၿပီျဖစ္၍ ပိုမို လံုၿခံဳမႈ ရွိလာေစေရး ဆက္လက္ လုပ္ေဆာင္ရန္ သတိေပးမႈ အျဖစ္သာ ႐ႈျမင္သင့္ေၾကာင္း သူကဆုိသည္။
''ကြၽန္ေတာ္က ဒီလို တိုက္ခုိက္တာမ်ိဳးဟာ အစိုးရရဲ႕ မူဝါဒ မဟုတ္ဘူး။ အခု သတိေပးခ်က္ဟာ အရင္ Google က ပို႔ဖူးတဲ့ ေမးလ္ သတိေပးခ်က္နဲ႔ ပံုစံကြာတယ္။ တကယ္လို Google ကပို႔တယ္ ဆိုရင္လည္း ဘယ္ႏုိင္ငံ အစိုးရ၊ ဘယ္အဖြဲ႕အစည္းလည္း ဆိုတာ တိတိ က်က် ေျပာဖို႔ ေကာင္းတယ္၊ ဒီလို ေယဘုယ် ေရးတာဟာ ျမန္မာ အစိုးရရဲ႕ ဒီမိုကေရစီ အသြင္ကူး ေျပာင္းမႈ ပံုရိပ္ကို ထိခုိက္ေစတယ္လို႕ ေျဖၾကားခဲ့ပါတယ္။
ေဖေဖာ္ဝါရီ ၁၁ ေလးနာရီ ဆယ့္ငါး မိနစ္မွာေတာ့ ကြၽန္ေတာ္လည္း အတုိက္ခံရႏုိင္ ေၾကာင္း အခုလို သတိေပးခ်က္ လက္ခံရရိွပါတယ္။ဒီေတာ့ ျမန္မာအစိုးရ က attacked လုပ္တာဆိုတာ မဟုတ္တာေတာ့ ေသခ်ာပါတယ္လို႕ ပဲ ေျပာခ်င္ပါတယ္''ဟု ျပန္ၾကား ေရးဝန္ႀကီးဌာန ဒုတိယဝန္ၾကီး ဦးရဲထြဋ္က သူ၏ facebook စာမ်က္ႏွာတြင္ ေရးသားထားသည္။
တုိက္ခုိက္မႈမ်ားမွာ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္ အဆင့္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း၊ မည္သို႔ သိရိွ သည္ကိုမူ ဂူးဂဲလ္က ေျပာၾကားရန္ ျငင္းဆုိသည္။ ''ဒီလူဆုိး လူသြမ္း ေတြ အတြက္ အေထာက္အကူျဖစ္မယ့္ သတင္း အခ်က္အလက္ေတြ အပါအဝင္ ဒီကိစၥကို အေသးစိတ္ လိုက္လို႔ မရႏုိင္ေပမယ့္ ကြၽန္ေတာ္ တုိ႔ ေလ့လာထားတဲ့ အေသးစိတ္ ဆန္းစစ္မႈေတြ၊ ထိုးေဖာက္ခံရတဲ့ ပုဂၢိဳလ္ေတြရဲ႕ တုိင္ၾကားခ်က္ေတြ ကတစ္ဆင့္ ကိစၥမွာ ႏုိင္ငံေတာ္ အဆင့္ ပံ့ပိုးေနတဲ့ ႏုိင္ငံေတြ သို႔မဟုတ္ အုပ္စုေတြ ပါဝင္ ပတ္သက္ေနေၾကာင္း အထင္အရွား ေတြ႕ရပါတယ္''ဟု
၂ဝ၁၂ ႏွစ္ဦးပိုင္းတြင္ ဂေရာ့စ္က ေျပာခဲ့ဖူးသည္။
ဂူးဂဲလ္၏ ပံ့ပိုးေရး စာမ်က္ႏွာ တြင္မူ ''ဂူးဂဲလ္ရဲ႕ အတြင္းစည္း လံုၿခံဳေရး စနစ္ေတြကို ျခယ္လွယ္၍ မရပါ။ ယင္းေၾကာင့္ ေဖာ္ျပပါသတိ ေပးခ်က္မ်ားသည္ မေတာ္မတဲ့ အတက္ခ်္မင့္မ်ား၊ မေလ်ာ္ကန္ ေဆာ့ဖ္ဝဲ ေဒါင္းလုပ္မ်ား သုိ႔မဟုတ္ လူႀကီးမင္း၏ ပါ့စ္ေဝါ့ခ္ သို႔မဟုတ္ ပုဂၢိဳလ္ေရး အခ်က္အလက္မ်ားကို ခုိးယူရန္အႀကံျဖင့္ ေရးသားထား သည့္ ဝက္ဘ္ဆုိက္မ်ား ပါဝင္သည့္ အီးေမးလ္မ်ားကုိ လူႀကီးမင္းလက္ခံ ရရိွႏိုင္ပါသည္'' ဟု ဆိုထားပါသည္။
သံသယမကင္းဖြယ္ မက္ ေဆ့ခ်္မ်ားပါဝင္သည့္ အတက္ခ်္ မင့္မ်ားပါ လင့္ခ္မ်ားကို မႏွိပ္မိေစ ရန္ သို႔မဟုတ္ ဖြင့္မၾကည့္မိရန္ အသံုးျပဳသူမ်ားအား တင္းက်ပ္စြာ သတိေပးထားသည္။ သံုးစဲြသူ အမွန္တကယ္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း ႏွစ္ ထပ္ဆင့္စစ္ေဆးသည့္ အစီအစဥ္ကို အသံုးျပဳရန္ သတိေပးထားသည္။ အေကာင့္ ပါ့စ္ေဝါ့ဒ္မ်ား ေျပာင္းလဲ ရန္ႏွင့္ အထူးသျဖင့္ ဝက္ဘ္ဘေရာက္ဆာ အပါအဝင္ ၄င္းတုိ႔ ၏ ေဆာ့ဖ္ဝဲမ်ား အခ်ိန္ႏွင့္တစ္ေျပးညီ ဆန္းသစ္ေနေစရန္ တုိက္တြန္းထားသည္။
ေဖာ္ျပပါစာမ်က္ႏွာပါ အႀကံ ျပဳခ်က္မ်ားမွာ သတိေပးခ်က္ေပၚ လာျခင္းမရွိသည့္ ဂ်ီေမးလ္သံုးစဲြ သူမ်ားကိုလည္း အေထာက္အကူ ျဖစ္ေစသည္။
''ယခုညႊန္ၾကားသည့္အတိုင္းလုပ္ေဆာင္ျခင္းျဖင့္ လူႀကီးမင္း၏ အေကာင့္ သို႔မဟုတ္ ကြန္ပ်ဴတာ ကိုဝင္ေရာက္ျခယ္လွယ္ခံရျခင္း အားထူးထူးျခားျခားေလွ်ာ့ခ်ႏုိင္ပါလိမ့္မည္'' ဂူးဂဲလ္သံုးစဲြမႈ အသိ ပညာေပးစာမ်က္ႏွာတြင္ ေဖာ္ျပ ထားသည္။ ယင္းစာမ်က္ႏွာကို ၂ဝ၁၃ ဇန္နဝါရီ ၁၆ ရက္ေန႔ကပ ေနာက္ဆုံး update လုပ္လုပ္ထားပါသည္။
'state-sponsored attackers' ဆုိၿပီး တက္လာတာ တကယ္ state-sponsored လုပ္ထားတဲ႔ attackers ေတြသာ ခ်ဥ္းကပ္တုိက္ ခုိက္တာ မဟုတ္ပါဘူး။ System Waming တစ္ခုပါပဲ။
လတ္တေလာ ျမန္မာျပည္ တြင္းမွာ အီးေမးလ္ကေနတစ္ဆင့္ ျပန္႔ပြားေနတဲ႔ Malware/Trojan File ေတြကုိ Access လုပ္ခဲ႔(ဖြင့္ ခဲ႔တဲ႔) IP ကုိ Google Security System က Record တစ္ခုအၿဖင့္ မွတ္သားၿပီး ၄င္း IP နဲ႔ Access Login ဝင္လာတဲ႔သူေတြအားလုံးကုိ Warning Message ေတြ ေပၚတယ္လုိ႔ ကၽြၽန္ေတာ္ထင္ပါ တယ္။
ေစာေစာတုန္းက ေၿပာတဲ႔ Gmail ကဝင္လာတဲ႔ Malware တစ္ခုကုိ မိမိရဲ႕Network ထဲမွာ ရွိတဲ႔ လူတစ္ေယာက္ေယာက္က ဖြင့္ၾကည့္မိတယ္ (Download ဆြဲယူ)၊ Virus ထိတယ္ဆုိရင္ ေသခ်ာပါတယ္... ၄င္း IP နဲ႔ Access လုပ္တဲ႔ Account အခ်ဳိ႕မွာ ေပၚတတ္ပါတယ္။
လြန္ခဲ႔တဲ႔ ႏွစ္လယ္ေလာက္က Active attacks တစ္ခုၿဖစ္တဲ႔ Ms XML Core Services ယုိေပါက္ကေန တစ္ဆင့္ remote access ရယူဖုိ႔ attackers ေတြ ႀကိဳးစား ခဲ႔ၾကသလုိ အခုဆုိရင္ ၿမန္မာၿပည္ ဘက္ကုိ လွည့္လာၿပီ ထင္ပါတယ္။
အခု ၿမန္မာ မီဒီယာအခ်ဳိ႕ေတြနဲ႔ Facebook (Myanmar) မွာ ေၿပာေနၾကသလုိ State Sponsored လုပ္ထားတဲ႔ သူေတြက သူတုိ႔ကုိ တုိက္ခုိက္ေနတယ္ ဆုိတယ္ (ဟက္တယ္၊ ဟက္ဖုိ႔ ၾကိဳးစားေနတယ္) ဆုိတာေတြက မၿဖစ္ႏုိင္ပါ'' ဟု အင္တာနက္ လုံၿခံဳေရး ကြၽမ္းက်င္သူ Planet Creator က ေဖေဖာ္ဝါရီ ၁၁ ရက္ေန႔က ေျပာပါသည္။
 PC Magazine
Ref:popularmyanmarnews
 

Myanmar journalists targeted with state-sponsored Gmail attacks

Google has recently begun warning Myanmar journalists and editors about their Gmail accounts potentially being targeted by state-sponsored attackers.

The warning - first introduced last June and then repeated on occasion - is popping up both for users whose accounts may have been compromised and for those whose accounts have not but are under attack.

According to Eleven Media Group, the warning has been received by their own chief editor, as well as the editor of The Voice Weekly Journal, Myanmar correspondents for the Associated Press and the Kyodo News Agency, some IT experts and other Gmail users.

Also, in the last month, the websites and Facebook pages of many of these media outlets have been under DDoS attack, hacked and defaced.

Users who have received the notice have been advised to change their password to something longer and more complex, to enable 2-step verification, to update and keep updated their OS, browser, document editors and plugins, and to be on the lookout for phishing pages impersonating Google.

It is still unknown what state(s) are behind the attacks.

Ref:www.net-security.org

 

Myanmar denies hacking journalist email accounts

YANGON, Myanmar -- Myanmar's government denied on Monday that it was behind a possible attempt to hack into the email accounts of journalists working for foreign and local media who Google warned might have been the targets of "state-sponsored attackers."
At least 12 reporters, including a Yangon-based correspondent for The Associated Press, received messages from Google last week when they tried to access their Gmail accounts. The messages said hackers "may be attempting to compromise your account or your computer."
A spokesman for Google, Taj Meadows, confirmed the company issues such warnings to protect users. But he said he could not disclose how Google knows the activity is "state-sponsored" without giving away information that would help attackers avoid detection.
Meadows said users in other countries have also received similar warnings since the company began issuing them in June, but he declined to specify which ones or say which state was behind the recent alleged hacking attempts.
Myanmar presidential spokesman Ye Htut called on Google to identify those responsible "because the vague reference to state-sponsored attackers hurts the image of the government."
"There is no state-sponsored attack on individual accounts," said Ye Htut, who is also the nation's deputy information minister. "That's not a policy of our government."
Ye Htut said he also received one of hacking warnings on his own Gmail account on Monday, about one week after most of the Myanmar journalists received theirs. He posted a screen photo on his Facebook page to back up the claim.
Google's warnings spooked journalists in Myanmar, and raised concerns about the status of newfound press freedoms in a country that until recently was considered one of the most censored in the world. For decades, journalists in Myanmar were subjected to routine state surveillance, telephone taps and censorship so intense that independent newspapers could not even publish on a daily basis.
Many of those restrictions were eased drastically after President Thein Sein's administration took power two years ago. Over the last year, his government has significantly relaxed media controls, abolishing an official policy of censorship and allowing reporters to print material that would have been unthinkable during the previous era of absolute military rule, such as photographs of opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi.
However, reporters complain that the harsh laws which enabled the government to jail them remain on the books, and old misgivings linger. Some local journalists keep separate email accounts for dealing with the government, for fear their sources may be compromised.
The reporters who received the recent hacking warnings from Google include Burmese correspondents for Agence France-Presse, Reuters and Kyodo News. Journalists working for Yangon-based The Voice Weekly and the Eleven Media Group also received the warnings, as did Thailand-based author Bertil Lintner, who has written extensively on Myanmar.
Author and government adviser Thant Myint-U said on his Facebook page that he had received the same message last week.
"It's difficult to pinpoint which group has done that, but it is very obvious that those who did that do not appreciate freedom of expression and the democratic reform process in the country," said Wai Phyo, chief editor at Eleven Media's Weekly Eleven news journal. "We can only assume that some of them could be from the military."
The Gmail warnings have prompted speculation that the hacking attempt could be related to critical recent coverage of fighting in northern Kachin state, where government forces have launched aggressive artillery attacks against ethnic rebels. The government has complained publicly that coverage of the conflict has been one-sided.
"Targeting the media for not reporting what they like is not a good sign," said Kyaw Min Swe, chief editor of The Voice Weekly. "Our security concerns are high and every journalist must be alert to this."
Myanmar has seen a rash of hacking attempts recently. The Voice Weekly's Facebook page has been disabled by a hacker since Feb. 4, and the website and Facebook page of Eleven Media were also hacked, journalists at those organizations said.
But the apparent cyberwar has gone both ways. The website of the president's office was shut down briefly last week by hackers, and Ye Htut said the attack was traced to an Asian country, though it remains unclear who was responsible.
Last month, both The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal reported that their computer systems had been infiltrated by China-based hackers. In both cases they said the focus was on monitoring news coverage and the reporters digging into stories the Chinese government deemed important.
Media organizations with bureaus in China have believed for years that their computers, phones and conversations were likely monitored on a fairly regular basis by the Chinese. The Gmail account of an Associated Press staffer was broken into in China in 2010.
Ref:www.fresnobee.com

Read more here: http://www.fresnobee.com/2013/02/11/3169399/myanmar-denies-hacking-journalist.html#storylink=cpy

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